in the summer What type of disease is most common?? Today we will take you to check 7 Diseases that come with summer 2023 that we should be careful because some diseases can be fatal Most of which are often diseases caused by eating food contaminated with pathogens. Therefore, during this summer, it is better to eat hygienic food. You should also drink plenty of water. Never let your body become dehydrated!
summer disease 2023
1. Diarrhea
cause
diarrhea Caused by eating and drinking food contaminated with pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, protozoa and worms, especially in foods that are easily spoiled. Especially in this hot weather. including raw food undercooked food Including meat, seafood, eggs, unpasteurized milk, canned food and food that has been cooked for a long time. In addition, unclean hygiene or unclean hands When picking up contaminated food and bringing it to the mouth There is also a chance to take risks.
symptom
have a fever
- intestinal inflammation cause stomach pain and diarrhea
- In 1 day, there will be liquid, watery stools at least 3 times or more.
- passing bloody mucus within 24 hours
- Vomiting may also be present.
- Infect other organs such as joints, gall bladder, heart, lungs, kidneys, meninges and infection in the bloodstream
- The body loses water and minerals. It can cause shock, unconsciousness and death.
2. Cholera
cause
Cholera is caused by eating and drinking food contaminated with Vibrio Cholerae bacteria or cholera toxin. Especially in undercooked food, raw food, food that is swarming with flies. The pathogens produce toxins that react with the lining of the small intestine wall. As a result, it causes severe diarrhea.
symptom
- Loose, watery stools but no abdominal pain
- have stools that come out spontaneously and opaque white
- Nausea, vomiting
- Rapid dehydration and electrolyte dehydration, such as thirst, fatigue, and urinary insufficiency The pulse is rapid and may send
- Resulting in shock, unconsciousness and death.
3. Heatstroke
cause
Heatstroke or heat stroke is caused by the body being exposed to a lot of heat. in very hot weather which the body can’t expel heat from the body The pores are so closed that they cannot release heat or sweat in time. thus causing the accumulation in the body until the body temperature rises rapidly It is higher than 40 degrees Celsius and is often accompanied by dehydration.
symptom
- Fatigue, lethargy, lethargy, headache, dizziness
- convulsions, loss of consciousness
- High fever, very hot
- organ cells malfunction
- affects the circulatory system and the brain
- This can cause cardiac arrest and death.
4. Food poisoning
cause
food poisoning Caused by eating and drinking food contaminated with bacteria. Especially in undercooked foods, raw foods including meat, seafood, eggs, unpasteurized milk, canned foods, and foods that have been cooked for a long time.
symptom
- have a fever
- headache
- Inflammation of the stomach and intestines causing abdominal pain
- Diarrhea, diarrhea
- body aches
- Nausea and vomiting
- infection in other organs Including being able to infect the bloodstream
5. Typhoid or typhoid fever
cause
Typhoid or typhoid fever Caused by eating and drinking food that is contaminated with germs. Especially milk and dairy products, eggs, meat, shellfish, and water, which can sometimes be contaminated with faeces and urine. causing us to become disease carriers
symptom
- High fever (in the first week the fever is usually not very high)
- Chills
- headache
- body aches
- tired
- delirium
- anorexia
- Abdominal pain, bloating, constipation or diarrhea, loose stools
- Rash on the chest or trunk
6. Dysentery
cause
Dysentery is caused by eating and drinking food contaminated with the bacteria Shigella (dysentery) or amoeba (dysentery), especially undercooked food, raw food, raw vegetables, and food infested with flies.
symptom
- have a fever
- abdominal pain
- pain in the anus It’s like taking a picture.
- frequent stools, loose stools, and stools may contain mucus or blood
- headache
- body aches
- Nausea and vomiting
7. Hepatitis A
cause
Hepatitis A is caused by eating and drinking food that has been contaminated with the virus. Especially in uncooked food, raw food, which will cause acute inflammation in the liver. In addition, this disease can also be transmitted through person to person as well.
symptom
- tired
- anorexia
- Nausea and vomiting
- mild fever
- headache
- upper right abdominal pain
- constipation
- muscle and joint pain
- dark urine
- yellow eyes and body
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