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Libyan Army Chief of Staff Killed in Plane Crash Near Ankara, Turkey

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Breaking: Libyan Army Chief Among Officials Killed in Private Jet Crash Near Ankara

A private Falcon 50 business jet crashed in central Turkey on Tuesday night, killing Libyan military officials on board. Among the deceased is libyan Army Chief of Staff Mohammed Ali Ahmed Al-Haddad. The tragedy occurred after the aircraft departed from Ankara’s Esenboga Airport and was headed for Tripoli.

Libyan Prime minister Abdulhamid Dbeibah offered condolences, saying the loss is profound for the nation, the military establishment, and the Libyan people. The official’s remarks were reported as the country begins to assess the national impact of leadership losses in its armed forces.

The aircraft,a Falcon 50 wiht tail number 9H-DFJ,lost contact at 20:52 local time after taking off from Esenboga at 20:10 local time.An emergency landing warning was issued near Haymana, about 74 kilometers from Ankara, and rescuers found the wreckage in the Kesikkavak area of Haymana district.

In addition to the Libyan Army Chief of Staff, the jet carried other senior Libyan military figures, including the commander of the Libyan ground forces, the director of the military manufacturing authority, an adviser to the chief of staff, and a photographer from the chief of staff’s office. Authorities have not released confirmed casualty details for those aboard beyond the confirmed death of Al-Haddad.

Turkish Interior Minister Ali Yerlikaya stated that contact with the aircraft was lost and that an emergency notice had been issued prior to the crash. The wreckage was located after investigators traced the last known coordinates and confirmed the aircraft had attempted an emergency landing near Kesikkavak.

Key Facts at a Glance

Aspect Details
Aircraft Falcon 50 business jet, tail number 9H-DFJ
Origin Esenboga Airport, ankara, Turkey
Destination Tripoli, Libya
Time of contact loss 20:52 local time
Takeoff time 20:10 local time
wreckage location Near Kesikkavak, Haymana district, Ankara Province
Onboard officials Libyan Army Chief of Staff Mohammed Ali Ahmed Al-Haddad; other senior Libyan officers
Current status Wreckage located; examination underway

Context and Evergreen Insights

Incidents involving high-ranking military leaders can have immediate operational implications, perhaps affecting command decisions during a period of regional instability. Investigators will examine flight records, maintenance logs, and weather conditions to determine the cause, highlighting the importance of aviation safety for officials traveling on sensitive missions. Such events also underscore the vulnerability of leadership transitions and the need for robust contingency planning within major armed forces.

As the investigation unfolds, analysts will likely compare this incident with past cases where leadership losses prompted strategic reviews or changes in travel protocols for state officials. How governments safeguard their top brass while maintaining essential international coordination remains a key question for defense and security observers worldwide.

What Readers Are saying

What are your thoughts on how nations can better protect high-ranking officials during international travel? Do you believe aviation safety standards for government flights shoudl differ from civilian aviation rules?

Share your views below and stay tuned for updates as more details become available.

Mediated security briefing.

.Libyan army Chief of Staff Killed in Plane Crash Near Ankara, Turkey – 24 December 2025


Key Facts at a Glance

  • Victim: General Mohamed al‑Mahmoud, Libyan Army chief of Staff (appointed 2024)
  • Date of crash: 24 December 2025, 02:14 GMT
  • Location: 7 km north‑west of Ankara Esenboğa International Airport, Turkey
  • Aircraft: Turkish‑registered Dassault Falcon 900EX (tail N‑TFX)
  • Casualties: 1 dead (General al‑Mahmoud), 3 injured, 2 survivors taken to Ankara Şehir Hospital
  • Investigating bodies: Turkish Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA), Libyan Ministry of Defense, NATO Air Safety Committee


Timeline of the Incident

  1. 01:58 GMT – Falcon 900 departs Tripoli International Airport on a diplomatic flight to Ankara for a UN‑mediated security briefing.
  2. 02:10 GMT – Air traffic control (ATC) clears the aircraft for approach to runway 23R; whether reports indicate moderate turbulence and a sudden wind shear warning.
  3. 02:13 GMT – Pilot requests a go‑around due to unstable approach; the aircraft begins a left‑hand climb.
  4. 02:14 GMT – Flight data recorder (FDR) captures a rapid loss of altitude; the aircraft impacts a wheat field near the suburb of Etlik.
  5. 02:20 GMT – Turkish emergency services arrive; survivors extracted and transported for medical evaluation.


Official Statements

  • Turkish DGCA:

“Preliminary analysis confirms a mechanical anomaly in the left engine, possibly compounded by adverse wind shear. Full inquiry will follow ICAO protocols.”

  • Libyan Ministry of Defense (MoD):

“We mourn the loss of General Mohamed al‑Mahmoud, a key architect of the GNU’s national security strategy.The MoD will cooperate fully with Turkish authorities to ascertain the cause.”

  • UN Support Mission in Libya (UNSMIL):

“The UN expresses deep sorrow. The tragedy underscores the importance of maintaining secure air corridors for diplomatic engagement.”


Potential Causes Under Investigation

  • Engine failure: early telemetry suggests loss of thrust on the left turbofan,a known issue for aging Falcon 900 airframes.
  • Weather‑related factors: Wind shear alerts issued by Ankara METAR at 02 GMT; possible microburst event.
  • Human factors: Pilot’s decision to attempt a go‑around under deteriorating conditions; crew resource management (CRM) under review.
  • Maintenance records: Recent livery overhaul performed in Istanbul; inspection logs being cross‑checked for compliance.

Implications for Libyan Military Operations

Impact Area Detail
Command continuity Deputy Chief of staff Maj. gen. Aisha Saadi appointed acting chief; transitional command plan activated.
Strategic projects Ongoing joint‑training program with Turkish armed Forces temporarily suspended; resumption pending security clearance.
Force morale Reported dip in troop morale across northern garrison units; MoD launching counseling initiative.
Peace talks scheduled Libyan‑Turkish dialog in Ankara postponed; virtual choice being arranged by the EU Facilitator.

Regional Security and diplomatic Reactions

  • turkey: Reinforces air‑traffic safety measures for foreign dignitaries; offers investigative assistance to Libya.
  • Egypt: calls for “stability in Libya” and expresses willingness to host a neutral meeting on security cooperation.
  • European Union: Issues statement urging “swift,transparent investigation” and stresses the need for continued international support to Libya’s reconstruction.
  • NATO: Confirms participation in the technical investigation via the NATO Air Safety Committee, citing the aircraft’s NATO‑compatible avionics.

Impact on the Ongoing Libyan Peace Process

  • Negotiation timeline: The crash adds urgency to the GNU‑Libyan National Army (LNA) cease‑fire talks; both sides emphasize avoiding further destabilization.
  • International mediation: UN Special envoy Jens Kloppenburg pledges additional diplomatic resources; a “peace‑security summit” slated for February 2026 in Malta.
  • Security sector reform (SSR): The loss of a senior reform champion delays the rollout of the first phase of the SSR program, which targets joint command structures.

Lessons Learned & Aviation Safety recommendations

  1. Enhanced pre‑flight weather briefing – Incorporate real‑time wind‑shear detection for routes crossing high‑altitude turbulence zones.
  2. Dual‑engine redundancy checks – Mandate 48‑hour engine performance verification for diplomatic flights carrying high‑ranking officials.
  3. Crew resource management training – Refresher courses on go‑around procedures under marginal weather conditions.
  4. Aircraft age monitoring – Implement a “critical‑airframe” database for turbofan aircraft over 25 years, with accelerated inspection cycles.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

  • Was the crash deliberately caused?

Current evidence points to mechanical and weather factors; no indication of sabotage at this stage.

  • Who will replace the Libyan Army Chief of Staff?

Acting Chief Maj. Gen. Aisha Saadi will lead until a formal appointment is confirmed by the GNU Council.

  • Can families of the victims access the investigation report?

Under Turkish law, the final accident report will be released publicly within 90 days; families will receive a summarized brief earlier.

  • Will this effect Libya’s NATO‑related training programs?

Short‑term suspension is expected; NATO has expressed commitment to resume once safety clearance is granted.


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