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Central North Island Site Renames: Treaty Settlement

How might the restoration of tribal place names impact tourism adn economic development in the central North Island of New Zealand?

Imagine a landscape echoing with whispers of the past, where the very names of mountains and lakes hold sacred stories. For generations,the central North Island of New Zealand has been shaped by the vibrant cultures of the Māori. Now, a pivotal moment is unfolding: a powerful act of reconciliation, as tribal place names are restored, breathing new life into the land and rewriting it’s narrative. This isn’t just about swapping labels; it’s a profound reclaiming of heritage and identity. The recent treaty settlement and subsequent changes gazetted by Ngā Pou Taunaha o Aotearoa New Zealand Geographic Board, are pivotal in correcting ancient wrongs and ensuring the legacy of Te Korowai o Wainuiārua continues to enrich the region’s soul.The implications of these changes, including new names for mountains, scenic reserves, and other geographical features, are felt across the entire community.

Tribal place names have been restored for prominent landmarks and places across the central North Island.

Eleven name changes to mountains, a lake, scenic reserves and other sites have been made following the treaty settlement of iwi collective Te Korowai o Wainuiārua.

The changes gazetted by Ngā Pou Taunaha o Aotearoa new Zealand Geographic Board include seven new and altered geographic names, including two Crown-protected area names. Four Crown-protected area names have been discontinued.

Lake Hawkes, a lake 19km west-northwest of Waimarino, which feeds into Waikauwau Stream, is now lake Pohoare.

Mount Dawson, 24km west-northwest of Waimarino, is now Ōruru Maunga.

Tahora, a small site on SH43 Forgotten World Highway, 14km north-northeast of Whangamōmona, is now Tahorapāroa. Tahora Saddle, a pass on the highway about 10km north-northeast of Whangamōmona, is now Tahorapāroa Saddle.

the fifth altered name is Mount Humphries in the Matemateaonga Range, 45km east of Stratford, which becomes Whakaihuwaka Maunga.

A new crown-protected area name has been created. A large scenic reserve extending from promptly west of Waimarino,south to Horopito,has been named Ngātokoerua Scenic Reserve. The reserve has been created through the reclassification of Erua Conservation Area and Erua Forest Sanctuary as a scenic reserve.

Another Crown-protected area – a scenic reserve on SH43 Forgotten World Highway, about 15km north-northeast of Whangamōmona – has been changed from Tahora Scenic reserve to Tahorapāroa Scenic Reserve.

The names Erua Forest Sanctuary (for a sanctuary area 6km south-southwest of Waimarino), Pipiriki Scenic Reserve (for a scenic reserve at Pipiriki) and Ngapakihi Scenic Reserve and Raetihi Scenic Reserve (for scenic reserves immediately south of Raetihi), have been discontinued.

The Te Korowai o Wainuiārua Claims Settlement Act 2025 came into effect in march, bringing an end to decades of claims work by the people of Uenuku, Tamakana and Tamahaki (represented collectively as Te Korowai o Wainuiārua) over breaches of the Treaty of Waitangi.

The Geographic Board gazetted the changes last week, considering more than 2000 submissions on the proposal.

In december last year, Land Information Minister Chris Penk approved changing the name of National Park Village to Waimarino, following a request by Te Korowai o Wainuiārua researchers.

Waimarino is the original Māori name for the area, referring to “calm waters” pooling on the plains as thay leave the mountain.

LDR is local body journalism co-funded by RNZ and NZ On Air

Tribal place names have been restored for prominent landmarks and places across the central North Island.

Eleven name changes to mountains, a lake, scenic reserves and other sites have been made following the treaty settlement of iwi collective Te Korowai o Wainuiārua.

The changes gazetted by Ngā Pou Taunaha o Aotearoa New Zealand Geographic Board include seven new and altered geographic names, including two Crown-protected area names. Four Crown-protected area names have been discontinued.

Lake Hawkes, a lake 19km west-northwest of Waimarino, which feeds into Waikauwau Stream, is now Lake Pohoare.

Mount Dawson, 24km west-northwest of Waimarino, is now Ōruru Maunga.

Tahora, a small site on SH43 Forgotten World Highway, 14km north-northeast of Whangamōmona, is now Tahorapāroa. Tahora Saddle, a pass on the highway about 10km north-northeast of Whangamōmona, is now Tahorapāroa Saddle.

The fifth altered name is Mount Humphries in the Matemateaonga Range, 45km east of Stratford, which becomes Whakaihuwaka Maunga.

A new Crown-protected area name has been created. A large scenic reserve extending from immediately west of Waimarino, south to Horopito, has been named Ngātokoerua Scenic Reserve. The reserve has been created through the reclassification of Erua Conservation Area and Erua Forest Sanctuary as a scenic reserve.

Another Crown-protected area — a scenic reserve on SH43 Forgotten World Highway, about 15km north-northeast of Whangamōmona – has been changed from Tahora Scenic Reserve to Tahorapāroa Scenic Reserve.

The names Erua Forest Sanctuary (for a sanctuary area 6km south-southwest of Waimarino), Pipiriki Scenic Reserve (for a scenic reserve at Pipiriki) and Ngapakihi Scenic Reserve and Raetihi Scenic Reserve (for scenic reserves immediately south of Raetihi), have been discontinued.

The Te Korowai o Wainuiārua Claims Settlement Act 2025 came into effect in March, bringing an end to decades of claims work by the people of Uenuku, Tamakana and Tamahaki (represented collectively as Te Korowai o Wainuiārua) over breaches of the Treaty of Waitangi.

The Geographic Board gazetted the changes last week, considering more than 2000 submissions on the proposal.

In December last year, Land Information Minister Chris Penk approved changing the name of National Park Village to Waimarino, following a request by Te Korowai o Wainuiārua researchers.

Waimarino is the original Māori name for the area, referring to “calm waters” pooling on the plains as they leave the mountain.

LDR is local body journalism co-funded by RNZ and NZ On Air

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