Dalmatian Dog Breeds: From Spot Development to Their Personality and Health Disorders

2023-11-25 17:19:03

Canines are currently one of the best companies for human beings, since, in addition to bringing benefits to people’s physical and mental health, their occurrences add fun to the daily routine. The various breeds of dogs have things that make them particular, from some breeds that tend to have fewer health problems, to unique physical characteristics, as is the case of Dalmatian dogs.

These dogs, which have become famous for being the protagonists of several film productions, are characterized by having floppy ears and a short, white coat with dark spots, usually black, but did you know that these canines are born without these spots?

If you didn’t know this interesting fact, here we tell you the reasons and when these pigmentations appear on their fur:

What is the personality of a Dalmatian like?

Canines born under this breed are usually playful, energetic, sensitive and need enough physical activity to release this energy. These dogs love company, so they are usually loyal. They are attributed with good memory and intelligence; However, it would also be one of the most aggressive and temperamental dog breeds.

Why do Dalmatians get spots when they grow up?

An interesting curiosity about Dalmatian dogs is that, despite being characterized by their spotted coat, these canines are not born with these pigmentations, on the contrary, they are born completely white.

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In that sense, the spots on these dogs are usually dark, black or brown tones, unique to each of their species. These, in turn, appear progressively from approximately two weeks of age and develop during their growth, but why does this happen? Here we explain what the experts say about it:

According to and a study on genetic mutations in Dalmatian dogs, conducted by Veterinary Medicine experts at the University of California Davis and published in the National Library of Medicine of the National Center for Biotechnology Information of the United States Government, Dalmatians have a dominant genetic mutation, called “ticking,” which is responsible for adding pigmented spots to their coat.

In this way, once the puppy is born, this genetic mutation activates the irregular dispersion of melanocytes, which are the ones that achieve the pigmentation of the skin and hair, which causes the spots to begin to become visible and disperse irregularly. through the body of the canine and grow over time.

What are the most common diseases in Dalmatians?

According to an article published in ‘IM Veterinaria’, a portal specialized in professional pet information, one of the most frequent health problems in this breed of dog is deafness, so it is important to perform hearing tests from an early age.

Another of the most frequent problems is related to the skin, such as allergies, fungi, atopy and other infections, and the possible appearance of stones in the bladder or even obstructions in the urinary tract is also mentioned, so it is It is essential to have essential care to ensure the well-being of these canines.

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