Florida currently records a vacancy rate of 14.7 percent across its housing inventory, representing roughly 1.5 million empty properties according to U.S. Census Bureau data analyzed by LendingTree.
Understanding the 1.5 Million Empty Properties Across the Sunshine State
Data released by LendingTree using U.S. Census Bureau metrics places Florida firmly among the states with the highest proportions of unoccupied housing. The state’s 14.7 percent vacancy rate equates to roughly 1.5 million vacant properties. But here is the catch: empty does not automatically mean available.
According to the analysis, a significant share of these units serves as seasonal or recreational homes rather than primary residences sitting stagnant on the active sales market. Real estate economists track these baseline vacancy metrics to gauge localized supply and demand pressures. When a market sits below a balanced 7 percent to 8 percent threshold, competition fierce-ups and affordability strains mount.
Matt Schulz, chief consumer finance analyst at LendingTree, notes that the central economic question centers strictly on inventory availability. “The question key is not how many homes are empty, but how many are available for purchase or rental,” Schulz highlights regarding national housing dynamics.
How Florida Compares to the National Housing Landscape
Nationwide, the United States tallies roughly 14.5 million vacant housing units, making up 10.1 percent of the total national supply. Of that broader footprint, about 4.7 million units—or 32.6 percent—are designated for seasonal or recreational use. Meanwhile, 2.6 million units sit ready for renters, and fewer than 800,000 properties are actively listed for sale.
Geographic extremes in inventory distribution vary wildly across state lines. Maine claims the highest national vacancy rate at 20.6 percent, followed closely by Vermont at 19.4 percent and Alaska at 17.6 percent. West Virginia and Florida round out the top five states with the most diluted occupancy ratios.
To put Florida’s sheer volume into perspective, its roughly 1.5 million vacant units roughly equal the combined total of empty properties found across the other nine states completing the top-ten highest vacancy list. On the flip side of the ledger, Connecticut records the lowest vacancy rate in the country at 7 percent, followed by Washington at 7.3 percent.
| Metric / Grouping | Top High-Vacancy States | Top Low-Vacancy States |
|---|---|---|
| States Included | Maine, Vermont, Alaska, West Virginia, Florida, Mississippi, Alabama, Louisiana, New Hampshire, Arkansas | Connecticut, Washington, California, New Jersey, Oregon (plus others) |
| Median Home Value | $267,440 | $435,118 |
| Primary Driver | High seasonal/recreational use | Restricted inventory, high demand |
The Pricing Paradox: Navigating Outlier Valuations
Market analysts typically observe a clear correlation between tight inventory and soaring property values. Across the eleven states sporting the lowest vacancy rates in the country, the median home value hovers around $435,118. Conversely, the ten states with the highest vacancy percentages report a much lower median home value of $267,440.

Florida breaks this structural mold completely. Despite maintaining a high vacancy proportion of 14.7 percent, the state sustains property values well above the national median of $332,700, sharing this decoupled status with states like Alaska and New Hampshire.
As housing economists continue dissecting Census Bureau metrics, the focus shifts toward localized inventory splits.