From the case of the family of Bruce Willis, a famous Hollywood actor, 67 years old, who has many performances that became known around the world, such as Die Hard, was revealed yesterday ( February 16) that he was diagnosed with frontal dementia (Frontotemporal Dementia; FTD), while earlier, at the end of 2022, announced his withdrawal from all shows after having a stroke “Aphasia (Aphasia)” or defects in communication until the need Announcement of withdrawal from all exhibitions
Hollywood actor Bruce Willis suffers from Alzheimer’s disease
Not just the elderly! A 19-year-old Chinese man with Alzheimer’s disease
know frontal dementia (Frontotemporal Dementia; FTD)
FTD is a condition in which there is a degeneration of nerve cells in the frontal lobe and temporal lobe, a dementia that is not often found Frontotemporal That’s from the name for the part of the brain that’s most often damaged in this type of dementia.
- The frontal part of the brain (frontal lobes) Will be positioned in the forehead. It is responsible for controlling behavior, problem-solving, planning, and controlling emotions and emotional expression. Most of the time, it’s the area on the left side of the frontal lobe that controls speech.
- The lateral part of the brain near the temples (temporal lobes) This brain region plays a number of roles. where the left side usually serves to interpret the meaning of the word and names of things and the one on the right usually controls the ability to recognize faces and things.
FTD is a condition that occurs when nerve cells located in the frontal and/or lateral areas of the brain die. causing changes in the connections between different parts of the brain often cause changes in personality and behavior and the ability to use and understand language. These symptoms are different from memory loss caused by other more common types of dementia. such as symptoms of Alzheimer’s disease
can be classified as 3 sub-categories according to symptom groups, abnormalities, 3 main symptom groups as follows
- Behavioral Variant
- Loss of language skills to communicate (Progressive non-fluent aphasia)
- Impaired use of vocabulary (Semantic Dementia)
However, although FTD is less common than other types of dementia, it is usually detected in the population between the ages of 45 and 65 and is equally likely to occur in women and men.
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for aphasia (Aphasia) where Bruce Willis was before that, the Medical Department was revealed to be a neurological syndrome related to the loss of the brain’s ability to communicate through language Patients with aphasia have language impairments, which are divided into three groups.
- Group of motor-language disorders, such as unable to speak, misspelling words, unable to write, unable to write words Not calling things by name
- Group of language comprehension disorders such as listening comprehension, reading comprehension
- Some patients have both motor and language comprehension disorders. causing a quiet, indifferent character, does not speak and does not understand the language
However, if symptoms of aphasia are found and was treated from the beginning will give better treatment results than leaving the symptoms for a long time Should see a doctor to evaluate the cause. for further corrective treatment
Taking care of yourself from dementia is difficult, but you can do the best you can.
- get enough rest
- Eat nutritious and complete food from the 5 food groups.
- Control the blood pressure, blood lipids and diabetes to be within normal limits.
- avoid alcoholic beverages and smoking
Thank you information from: Dementia Caregiver Association and the Medical Department
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