2023-08-29 21:01:36
Responsible for controlling the opening and closing movements of the springs, keeping the tires in contact with the ground, absorbing road irregularities and providing stability, comfort and safety to the vehicle, the suspension system It consists of a range of parts.
The set of dampers is one of the items that deserves attention when reviewing. In a visual check it is possible to verify oil leakage or breakage of the fixation. However, drivers should pay attention to symptoms of impairment of suspension items, such as decreased vehicle stability in curves, increased braking distance, noise and excessive wheel oscillation.
The shock absorber kit, consisting of a stop, hood and cushion, must also be evaluated. “A damaged hood allows abrasives to penetrate the damper rod, damaging the sealing assembly. Damaged cushions and stops will impair the function of the shock absorber and compromise the user’s comfort”, warns Leandro Leite, Technical Assistance coordinator at Nakata, an auto parts manufacturer.
According to Leite, also indispensable in the suspension system are the springs, which cannot show cracks or breaks in a visual inspection. If they are compromised, you will need to replace them.
“A lesser known item, but no less important, is the tray or oscillating arm, as it ensures wheel alignment”, informs Leandro, who also warns of deterioration and other damage to the bushings, connected to this component, as well as gaps in pivots. Other important points highlighted by the coordinator are the joints that help connect the vehicle’s body with the moving parts of the suspension system, the pivots that cannot have gaps and the protective hoods that must be preserved so as not to allow the entry of contaminants that will accelerate the wear of the part.
Leite also points out that there is the tie rod, a key part in guaranteeing stability, which reduces inclination in curves, improving the dynamic behavior of the car. “When worn out, they make noises on uneven ground”, he concludes.
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