Understanding and Managing Chronic Kidney Disease: Symptoms, Types, and Treatment

2023-06-24 15:30:05

illness Kidney failureChronic kidney disease is a long-term condition in which the kidneys cannot function normally, and tissues are destroyed. kidneys slowly over several years.

According to the “Healthremediez” website, there are signs of kidney disease, which are as follows:

Types of chronic kidney disease
Acute renal failure:

It is a sudden failure of the kidneys to not filter the blood toxinsAnd when these toxins accumulate at high levels, the balance of blood components may be disturbed, and the condition occurs quickly within hours or days.

the reasons:

hereditary.

diabetes

Hypertension

immune system infections.

Kidney cyst.

Cancer, cysts, stones, and infections.

Long-term use of drugs harmful to the kidneys.

Having a problem that slows blood flow to the kidneys.

Direct damage to the kidneys.

Blockage of the ureter, which impedes the exit of toxins from the body by kidney stones or an enlarged prostate

Symptoms:

Usually, a kidney patient does not feel symptoms unless he reaches an advanced stage, and symptoms include:

Fatigue all the time, the normal kidneys produce the hormone erythropoietin, which forms red blood cells. If the kidneys are damaged, blood formation is affected and the person suffers from anemia, which in turn causes a feeling of fatigue and cold.

Shortness of breath even after a simple effort, either because of the accumulation of fluid in the lungs or because of anemia.

Feeling weak or dizzy.

You get confused.

Feeling very itchy.

Swelling of the hands, feet, or face: This is because the fluids that are supposed to be excreted by the kidneys remain in the blood.

Feeling a strange taste in the mouth that resembles the taste of metal due to the accumulation of harmful substances in the blood.

Bad breath.

Upset stomach, feeling sick or vomiting, and loss of appetite.

The appearance of bubbles with urine due to the presence of protein in the urine.

When the urine is dark in color or contains blood.

treatment:

Change your lifestyle to a healthy one.

Adhere to medication to control associated problems such as high blood pressure, diabetes and high cholesterol.

In advanced cases of chronic kidney disease, it may require:
Hemodialysis.
Kidney transplant.

protection:

Avoid overusing over-the-counter medications.

Control chronic diseases that may lead to kidney damage, such as high blood pressure and diabetes.

Maintain physical activity.

Maintain a healthy weight.

Eat healthy balanced food.

stop smoking.

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