2024-02-14 08:28:17
Thyroid cancer can take an average of four and a half years to be diagnosed because it is one of the rarest diseases, so people are urged to understand the warning signs in advance.
Many symptoms of thyroid cancer are vague and may mimic other, less serious conditions. It is possible to have thyroid cancer for months or even years without knowing it.
In a study conducted by the University of Aberdeen, researchers found that it takes an average of four and a half years to be diagnosed with a thyroid condition.
The thyroid gland, located in the lower part of the neck, below the larynx and above the windpipe, helps the body by producing and releasing hormones that can aid in digestion and heart and muscle health.
The thyroid gland secretes three separate hormones: triiodothyronine – known as T3, thyroxine – known as T4, and calcitonin.
What are the types of thyroid cancer?
- Papillary thyroid cancer.
- Follicular thyroid cancer.
- Tumor cells (Hurthel cells).
- Medullary thyroid cancer.
- Anaplastic thyroid cancer.
What are the symptoms?
The NHS says this type of cancer is very rare and usually affects women more than men. It is not clear why this is, but it may be the result of hormonal changes associated with the female reproductive system.
The most common symptoms include:
- A lump in the front, lower part of your neck. The lump is usually firm, grows slowly, and is painless.
- hoarse voice.
- Sore throat.
- Diarrhea.
- Weight loss.
- cough.
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