Russia, Ukraine and US to Begin Peace Talks in Abu Dhabi

Negotiators from Russia, Ukraine, and the United States are set to begin trilateral peace talks in Abu Dhabi on Tuesday.

The meeting aims to address a potential end to the conflict, as Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy claims recent battlefield gains have strengthened Ukraine’s position in upcoming negotiations.

This high-stakes summit in the United Arab Emirates marks the third round of talks held in the capital this year, following security consultations in January and February. The delegations last met in Geneva on February 18.

This session arrives at a critical juncture, as the Trump administration intensifies its drive to secure a settlement nearly five years after the full-scale invasion began. Donald Trump told reporters in Washington, D.C., that he sees a very strong inclination toward ending the war because both sides are tired of fighting.

The stakes for the global order are immense. A proposal involving a new long-term security architecture is part of the Trump administration’s efforts in Abu Dhabi. US officials said they seek a final end to the war, and one administration official noted that the US would need Europe at the table to achieve this.

Zelenskyy asserts battlefield advantage

In a nightly video address on Monday, Zelenskyy stated that Ukrainian forces are genuinely strengthening Ukraine’s negotiating position. He said Russia is suffering record losses and that long-range strikes on Russian targets, such as oil facilities, are having an effect. Russia can do this. It can end its war.

The US mediation is spearheaded by envoys Steve Witkoff and Jared Kushner. Kushner said Monday that the administration is working hard to find a negotiated solution that can deliver lasting peace and create the conditions for a sovereign, secure, and prosperous Ukraine.

Security guarantees and territorial friction

American officials are formally asking Moscow if it would accept an Article 5-style commitment for Ukraine. This would require the US and potentially NATO to defend Ukraine in the event of a future attack. One administration official said that what Ukraine would receive would be effectively very similar to Nato, though they added that getting a US security guarantee is a really, really big deal.

But there is a catch: Russia has consistently opposed NATO membership for Ukraine or the presence of Western troops on Ukrainian soil. While a US official stated that a US security guarantee would be a really, really big deal, the feasibility of such a demand remains unproven.

US-brokered talks are set to start in Abu Dhabi to discuss Ukraine-Russia peace deal
Photo: Toronto Star

Territory remains the ultimate sticking point. Russia currently occupies roughly 20 percent of Ukraine, including Crimea and parts of the Donbas. President Vladimir Putin seeks full control of the Donbas, while Ukraine demands a return to its original borders.

President Donald Trump has suggested that Ukraine might end up in a little bit different shape, implying potential territorial concessions. An anonymous US official said both Russia and Ukraine have privately shown flexibility regarding a possible exchange of territory, noting such an agreement would likely occur at the end of negotiations once a security framework is settled.

Key Negotiating Issue Ukraine’s Position Russia’s Position US/Mediator Context
Territorial Integrity Return to original borders Control of Donbas region Trump has suggested potential cessions
Security Framework NATO-style Article 5 protections Opposition to Western troops Proposing “Article 5-like” guarantees
Sanctions – Potential lifting for a deal Sanctions relief is a possible lever

Abu Dhabi talks exclude European officials from trilateral format

The trilateral format of the Abu Dhabi talks, involving Russia, Ukraine, and the United States, excludes European officials. Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov clarified that the talks are strictly a three-way format between Russia, Ukraine, and the US.

He argued that Europe has its own separate communication channels with both Kyiv and Washington. Rustem Umerov, the head of Ukraine’s Foreign Intelligence Service, who will lead the Ukrainian delegation, added, We will hold separate coordination meetings with our European partners.

The US government halted financial aid to Ukraine in early 2025. Secretary of State Marco Rubio has maintained a cautious stance, saying that the process to end the war still has a ways to go. He noted, And that’s what we’ve been trying to do the whole time is try to be creative and find ways that we can help bring that conflict and that war to an end. However, Rubio also claimed there have been some advances made in what that architecture should look like.

As the delegations settle into Abu Dhabi, the central question remains: Can a security architecture be constructed that satisfies Russia’s demand while providing Ukraine with the ironclad guarantees it needs to survive?

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Alexandra Hartman Editor-in-Chief

Editor-in-Chief Prize-winning journalist with over 20 years of international news experience. Alexandra leads the editorial team, ensuring every story meets the highest standards of accuracy and journalistic integrity.

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