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New York, London and Shanghai, the cities that concentrate most millionaires

by Omar El Sayed - World Editor

Billionaire Boom: Global Rich Hit New Highs in 2025 – A Sign of Resilience or Growing Inequality?

The world’s wealthiest individuals are getting wealthier, even as economic headwinds buffet the globe. A new report reveals a stunning surge in the billionaire population, raising questions about economic resilience and the widening gap between the haves and have-nots. This is breaking news that demands attention, and Archyde is here to break it down for you.

The Numbers Are In: 3,442 Billionaires Worldwide

According to the Hurun Global Rich List, 2025 boasts a record 3,442 billionaires – a 5% increase representing 163 new entries compared to last year. This isn’t just about numbers; it’s a snapshot of a world where wealth continues to concentrate at the very top, even amidst geopolitical and economic uncertainty. The report, a key indicator for investors and economists alike, paints a picture of surprising strength in certain sectors.

City Powerhouses: New York Leads, London Stalls, Shanghai Gains

The geographic distribution of this wealth is also revealing. New York City reigns supreme as the billionaire capital, hosting 129 individuals, a further 10 additions to its already impressive roster. London, traditionally a financial hub, saw no growth, remaining at 97 billionaires. Shanghai is closing the gap, adding five billionaires to reach 92, but still trails behind the leading duo. Beyond these titans, Beijing, Bombay, Shenzhen, Hong Kong, Moscow, and New Delhi are also emerging as significant centers of billionaire wealth.

Tech Titans Dominate: Musk, Bezos, and Zuckerberg Lead the Charge

The faces at the top of the list are largely familiar, but their fortunes have swelled. Elon Musk continues his reign as the world’s richest person for the fourth time in five years, shattering the $400 billion mark with a net worth of $189 billion (a significant leap!). Jeff Bezos, fueled by Amazon’s performance, follows closely with $266 billion, while Mark Zuckerberg’s wealth surged to $242 billion, driven by renewed investor confidence in the metaverse and technological infrastructure. This concentration at the top underscores the power of the tech sector in today’s economy.

Where the Money Flows: AI, Crypto, and Beyond

But what’s driving this wealth creation? The report highlights a clear shift in fortunes. Rupert Hoogewerf, principal investigator of the Hurun Report, notes a particularly strong year for artificial intelligence, financial management, entertainment, and cryptocurrencies. Conversely, luxury goods and real estate in China faced headwinds. This divergence suggests a dynamic economic landscape where adaptability and innovation are key to success. It’s a reminder that even in times of uncertainty, opportunities abound for those positioned in the right sectors.

The American Advantage: AI and Bitcoin Fuel Growth

The United States continues to be the dominant force in billionaire creation, boasting 870 individuals – representing 42% of the total wealth in the report and a gain of 96 new billionaires this year. A significant factor is the rise of artificial intelligence and the resurgence of Bitcoin, which has surpassed $100,000 in value. China follows with 823 billionaires, contributing 16% of the total wealth, and a notable 16% of self-made billionaires. Interestingly, 15% of all billionaires are immigrants, with the US leading the way with 206, followed by the UK (76) and Switzerland (73). This highlights the role of immigration in driving innovation and economic growth.

A Deeper Look: The Evergreen Story of Wealth Creation

This surge in billionaire wealth isn’t a new phenomenon. Throughout history, periods of technological disruption and economic change have consistently led to wealth concentration. The Industrial Revolution, the dot-com boom, and now the AI revolution all share this pattern. Understanding this historical context is crucial for interpreting current trends and anticipating future developments. For investors, it’s a signal to identify emerging technologies and sectors with high growth potential. For policymakers, it’s a call to address issues of income inequality and ensure that the benefits of economic growth are shared more broadly.

The continued concentration of wealth in cities like New York, London, and Shanghai also speaks to the importance of urban centers as hubs of innovation, finance, and opportunity. These cities attract talent, investment, and entrepreneurial spirit, creating a virtuous cycle of growth. Staying informed about these trends is vital for anyone navigating the global economy.

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